If you ’re a PC detergent builder or have a momentary stake in elevate your element , you ’ll have likely meet the terminus PCIe float around . Here ’s incisively what it is .

microcomputer play continues to grow and grow ( viaStatista ) and that inevitably means more people building or advance their computer hardware . There are various touchstone and terms to make out when it comes to upgrade your constituent , but one of the most prevalent forward-looking criterion is PCIe , though it has been around for 20 days . However , iterations on the connectivity measure are still going strong . These are the basics .

What is PCIe?

PCIe or PCI - e stands for Peripheral Component Interconnect Express . The PCIe standard is the common standard for motherboards and is used across PC computer graphic poster , SSDs , Wi - Fi adapters , Ethernet adapters and more . The modish iteration of the criterion is PCIe 7.0 , which was announced in 2022 but wo n’t be finalised until 2025 , and previously PCIe 6.0 in 2019 ( officially released in 2022 ) . However , PCIe 5.0 remains the widely used standard for even the latest and greatest motherboards you could buy right now , such as theAsus ROG Maximus Z790 Dark Hero .

PCIe is popular as it offers tight , high - bandwidth transfer of data , along with low latency and wide compatibility . The PCIe standard is also tight improving , with each iteration typically doubling the uncommitted speeds .

PCIe slots can come in unlike configurations , that ’s PCIe x1 , PCIe x4 , PCIe x8 , PCIe x16 and PCIe x32 . PCIe x1 is the smallest and is typically used for devices such as web adapters . PCIe x4 features four PCIe lanes and often used for M.2 NVMe SSDs . PCIe x8 is also used for M.2 NVMe SSDs but also graphics cards ( GPU ) . Then , PCIe x16 is also typically used for GPUs while , the largest , PCIe x32 is rarely used for consumer twist .

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For consumers , PCIe 5.0 remains a comparatively fresh proposal but PCIe 6.0 tone localize to rise in jut in 2024 ( viaXDA Developers , The Verge ) . PCIe 7.0 is expect to arrive with consumer in 2027 , following its release in 2025 ( viaTom ’s Hardware )

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Crucial PCIe speeds

Crucial PCIe speeds

Crucial PCIe speeds

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Crucial PCIe speeds

Crucial PCIe speeds